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Click
on images for larger color photos by Luís Gordoa and
Manuel Cervantes. [Google Earth link]
This terminal for connecting various means of public transit
(subway, buses, taxes, etc.) is located in the municipality
of Ecatepec, arising from a synergy between it, the government
of the State of Mexico and private enterprise investments.
It's not clear if the last includes the Wal-Mart across the
street, but in terms of scale the large terminal sits somewhere
between the massive big-box store and the fine-grain surroundings,
evident in the aerial linked above.
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The design by CC
Arquitectos shows a sensitivity to this context primarily
by providing plazas at its north and south ends. The larger
of the two is at the north, near the retail area across the
street. To the west of new terminal is the subway
station, linked to the transfer terminal by pedestrian
bridges immediately adjacent to these plazas. As well as efficient
circulation, the first and second floors also provide additional
services like parking (on the roof), banking and other commercial
services, and bathrooms. [floor
plans] The lower level provide parking
for buses. |
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Returning to the plazas, they
accomplish a number of things: providing clear
access points; allowing for the movement of large crowds;
and giving Ecatepec public spaces of distinct character. The
plaza designs integrate stairs, seating, planters (made with
gabions), and metal panels articulated with graphics of children
playing. The architects use the plazas to their advantage,
as points to break down the large mass of the building. They
articulate the masses on a smaller scale in these areas, also
stepping down the building towards the open spaces. |
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The architects state that they
studied and followed "international trends of managing
pedestrian and vehicular traffic flows favoring the convenience
of users." In plan the building is basically a mall with
circulation running longitudinally down the center. But it
is the vertical movement via stairs
and escalators that does the most in ensuring a constant flow
of people and the ability to knit the various modes of transportation
together in one place. It is a commendable design that takes
a large footprint and manages to fit itself into its context
while giving something to the municipality.
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Azteca Multimodal Transfer Station in Mexico
City, Mexico
by CC Arquitectos |
2010.01.18 |
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Click
on images below for larger views.
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