Most state capitols are modeled on the nation's Capitol Building, typically reiterating its impressive dome with symmetrical, neo-classically ornamented wings. Thom Mayne references the dome as the most important element for a Capitol, not by copying its form but by carrying the idea into a contemporary design. Like Norman Foster's Reichstag, Alaska's dome will be transparent to symbolize democracy, an inner dome visible inside that is etched with the words of the state's social contract (image at left). Given the lightweight nature of the dome's skin, a traditional cupola is not required, their function derived from heavy masonry domes that also allowed for sculptural ornamentation atop a building. The simple cap here preserves the relatively platonic silhouette of the dome's simple yet asymmetrical form, resembling an igloo as much as a Capitol.

Alaska Capitol Building in Juneau, Alaska by Morphosis

2005.03.28