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The architecture of Hugh
Newell Jacobsen is unmistakable; his most well-known buildings
are cellular compositions of boxes capped by pitched roofs,
be them hipped or gabled. Within this formula Jacobsen finds
numerous ways to connect and group the boxes, clad their exteriors,
and use them towards creating inviting and sometimes transcendent
interiors.
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At The
Boxwood Winery in Middleburg, Virginia, Jacobsen and his
son Samuel exhibit the architect's signature approach, with
a composition of hipped roofs capped by glazed cupolas. These
pieces give the winery -- "a complex of four
buildings: a reception for wine tasting; a fermentation
chai with thirteen custom designed stainless steel fermentation
tanks, a bottling building with storage, and a circular underground
cave to house oak barrels" -- a unique expression and
presence in the working landscape. |
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This exterior expression could
be seen simply, and superficially, as a way of giving the
complex a silhouette of sorts, though more accurately this
profile is an expression of the interior workings of the winery.
The reception (at left) is a single, short box with inviting,
human-scaled windows and a
dramatic, skylit peak that is like a halo for the serving
bar in the center of the room, as if the importance of the
wine in this final stage is impossible to ignore. The long,
window-less fermentation room
is capped by a series of cupolas that provide light without
compromising the proper conditions required for the process
taking place within. Likewise, the bottling room is devoid
of windows, but a cupola is present for light and consistency. |
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The most unique of the four buildings
is the circular underground cave
for the oak barrels. While a full-height window gives a glimpse
of this space from the reception area, the room is otherwise
solid (with entry from the fermentation room and exit to the
loading dock) and is capped by a mounded green roof that sets
it apart from the expression of the rest of the building, in
effect making it an element that bridges the building and the
landscape. It's no small feat that the strongest and most unique
interior space is the most downplayed exterior piece of the
puzzle. |
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The Boxwood Winery in Middleburg, Virginia
by Hugh Newell Jacobsen |
2007.11.19 |
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